Black on Maroon, 1958

Item

 Black on Maroon, 1958
Title
Black on Maroon, 1958
Date created
1958
Measurements
266.5 x 366 cm (105 x 144 inches)
cultural context
American
United States
manufacturer
Joseph E. Seagram and Sons, Inc.
commissioner
Almost two years after receiving the commission from Joseph E. Seagram & Sons for $35,000 (roughly $395,000 today), Mark Rothko abruptly returned the money, and withdrew the works.
Relation
One of nine Seagram Murals presented by the artist through the American Federation of Arts in 1969. Rothko produced 30 works that make up the Seagram Murals (1958–1959).
Mark Rothko studio at 222 BowerySeagram Murals (1958–1959)
Description
Black on Maroon is a large unframed oil painting on a horizontally orientated rectangular canvas. The base color of the painting is a deep maroon. As is suggested by the work’s title, this is overlaid with a large black rectangle, which in turn encloses two slimmer, vertical maroon rectangles, suggesting a window-like structure. The black paint forms a solid block of color but the edges are feathered, blurring into the areas of maroon. Different pigments have been used within the maroon, blending the color from a deep wine to a muted mauve with accents of red. This changing tone gives a sense of depth in an otherwise abstract composition.
has technique
oil painting
has style period
Abstract Expressionist
Subject
the Sublime
meditation
Meditation
tragedy
ecstasy
Villa of the Mysteries frescoes (Mural painting)
Seagram Building (New York, N.Y.)
Michelangelo’s Laurentian Library in Florence (Biblioteca medicea laurenziana)
place of repository
Tate Modern
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT
© Kate Rothko Prizel and Christopher Rothko/DACS 2026

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