Red on Maroon, 1959

Item

Red on Maroon 1959
Title
Red on Maroon, 1959
Date created
1959
Measurements
266.5 x 457 cm (105 x 180 inches)
cultural context
American
United States
manufacturer
Joseph E. Seagram and Sons, Inc.
commissioner
Almost two years after receiving the commission from Joseph E. Seagram & Sons for $35,000 (roughly $395,000 today), Mark Rothko abruptly returned the money, and withdrew the works.
Relation
One of nine Seagram Murals presented by the artist through the American Federation of Arts in 1969. Rothko produced 30 works that make up the Seagram Murals (1958–1959).
Mark Rothko studio at 222 BowerySeagram Murals (1958–1959)
Description
Red on Maroon is a large unframed oil painting on a horizontally orientated rectangular canvas. The base color of the painting is a muted maroon. This is overlaid with a large red rectangle, which in turn encloses a maroon square, suggesting a window-like structure. The maroon paint forms a solid block of color but the edges seep slightly, blurring into the areas of red. Different pigments have been used within the red, blending shades of crimson and carmine. This changing tone gives a sense of depth in an otherwise abstract composition.
has technique
oil painting
has style period
Abstract Expressionist
Subject
the Sublime
tragedy
ecstasy
meditation
Villa of the Mysteries frescoes (Mural painting)
Michelangelo’s Laurentian Library in Florence (Biblioteca medicea laurenziana)
place of repository
Tate Modern
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT
© Kate Rothko Prizel and Christopher Rothko/DACS 2026

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